The SDK supports a lot of new functionality, which provides interesting hints as to features the iPad may support either when it ships seven weeks from now, or in a future model. The developer behind great projects like Action Menu, ProSwitcher, and Inspell - Ryan Petrich, has shared the guts of the iPhone 3.2 SDK as to what's built in.
Possible support for a Java, Virtual Machine, and a Handwriting Keyboard - are fairly unexpected. Petrich also notes some support for doing things that have heretofore been jailbreak-only, like adding items to the Select/Cut/Copy/Paste callout (which you can do on the iPhone using Action Menu) and spellcheck/correction on input fields (which can be done with Inspell).
The full list of features provided by Petrich -
- Support for Kerberos and NegotiateV2 HTTP authentication schemes
- CoreText framework for advanced typography support
- A simplified API for formatted text
- Built-in regular expression engine now accessible to developers
- Much richer Movie player API
- Richer CoreAnimation properties (layers can have shadows and effects; effects can be rasterized for speed)
- Text layers for optimized drawing of formatted text
- Simplified Beizer path drawing API (formerly a private API)
- User-accessible filesystem and built in view controllers for accessing them (note: applications that access files directly and not through controller probably won't be approved)
- Simplified gesture recognizer API (available in 3.0 as a private API; some of us have been using this already ;)
- Simple CoreGraphics PDF-creation API
- Ability for applications to add custom items to the select/cut/copy/paste menu (similar to what my ActionMenu does)
- Spell-checker in text fields and web views with support for multiple languages, grammar checking (English-only), address book integration, user added words and SDK access (via AppleSpell; similar to what my Inspell product does)
- Custom keyboard views; hardware keyboard (possibly via USB: USBKeyboardLayouts.plist or Bluetooth?)
- Support for querying attached screens (AppStore-permitted external display support?)
- Simplified zoom support for standard scroll views
- SpringBoard maintains orientation
- Support for hardware media keys (not sure what this is)
- Ability to set the desktop background (private)
- The beginnings of file upload support in Safari
- iPad codename: Wildcat ([[UIDevice currentDevice] isWildcat])
- Legacy code from iPhone 1.x is still around :P (if stripped out, could save some RAM for memory-constrained devices)
- Swipe and flick gestures on keyboard
- Split-view and popover styles
- Handwriting keyboard is being prototyped
- "Book" view controller
- "Peripheral views" are being prototyped (not 100% sure what this is, but appears to be plugins that hardware vendors can inject into all applications?)
- Possible integrated Java Virtual Machine (in the public frameworks path, but only for Simulator?)
- Support for DMG and other disk image formats (in the public frameworks path?)
- Printer support is being prototyped
- Speech Synthesis is mentioned in public headers (is currently a private API)
- Slideshow integration with iLife
- USB Host for transferring images is being prototyped (perhaps Wildcat only? supports PTP only currently)
- Ads are being tested for the integrated maps application
- MobileStorageMounter (ability to mount mobile storage?)
- Included dictionaries: Apple Dictionary, New Oxford American Dictionary, Oxford American Writer's Thesaurus, Shogakukan Daijisen, Shogakukan Progressive English-Japanese Japanese-English Dictionary, and Shogakukan Ruigo Reikai Jiten

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